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Building a labor support team is a vital piece of conscious preparation during pregnancy in preparation for birth and life with the very newborn. Today as part of that support team many women are opting to hire a labor doula to come alongside them at the end of pregnancy through labor and delivery with some additional early postpartum follow-up. For additional after birth support, a postpartum doula can be hired.
Step 1: Finding a Doula
- Inquire with friends, family, local support/informational groups (for example – ICAN, LLLI, Birth Network, Birth Circle), childbirth educators, care providers, prenatal massage therapists, prenatal exercise instructors, lactation experts and chiropractors for referrals.
- Use your favorite search engine and type in your city or area name with the keyword doula
- Search training and certifying organizations such as CAPPA, DONA, ICEA, ALACE and CBI
- Search general doula sites such as All Doulas, Doulas.com, About.com or Doula.com
Step 2: First Contact
Once you have located local area doulas, the next step is a visit to make contact. You will likely find that most doulas are women though occasionally you will find a male doula in your area. After visiting any applicable websites, phone or email only the doulas that most interest you and fit your particular needs. Generally there is not much need to contact more than three perspective doulas.
During your phone conversation or in your email be sure to include:
- Full name
- Contact information
- Estimated Due Date
- General location where you live
- Care Provider
- Birth Location
- Top needs and desires for birth
- If referred, by whom
- Any financial considerations
Step 3: Setting up the Interview
I encourage an initial interview via phone prior to meeting in person to get more of an idea for compatibility that email alone cannot offer.
- Unless the doula has an office, interviews are done in a public place such as a coffee house, restaurant, library, park, or shopping center. If you meet at a place where beverages or food will be ordered you can offer to pick up the tab for everyone if you desire, but it is not expected.
- Your partner, husband or other support who will be attending the birth needs to be at in-person interview.
- Expect the interview to be approximately an hour and to be free of charge.
Step 4: The Interview
The interview is to gain more detailed information from the doula, as well as, share more detailed information about yourself and what you want. It is customary for the doula to bring a client packet with her that may include her professional background, client agreement, services, and support details and offerings.
Suggested Interview Questions:
- Why are you a doula?
- What is your philosophy of childbirth?
- Where did you get your training?
- Are you certified? Why or why not?
- How long have you been a doula?
- What is your scope of practice?
- What types of births have you participated in?
- What types of birth locations have you been to?
- How many births per month on average do you attend?
- How many clients would max you out in a month?
- Have you ever missed a birth? Please explain why.
- Do you specialize in working with a specific type of clientele or birth plan?
- What has been the most challenging birth you have attended? Why?
- How do you work with my husband/partner/other support?
- Have you worked with my provider before? If yes, please describe the experience.
- How many prenatal visits would there be?
- In general, what is covered in the prenatal visits?
- Will you help me make a birth plan?
- Please explain how your fee is structured.
- Do you have a back-up and do I meet her ahead of time?
- When do you go on-call?
- Do you labor at home with me?
- What do you do if I am induced or need to schedule a cesarean?
- When will you see me postpartum and what does it include?
- What are your expectations of me as a client?
- How long do I have to decide before you would contract with someone else around my EDD?
Of course that is a fairly long list of overview questions. Brainstorm some of your own. The interview is not meant to be a free prenatal visit, it is simply to find out if you and the doula are a fit personality wise and in how she practices. Most doulas do not expect to be hired on the spot. You need time to think over all the interviews before making a decision. If a doula is pressuring you to hire on the spot, that could be a red flag.
Step 5: Hiring the Doula
When you make your decision, please also contact those you are not choosing as well to let them know you have hired someone else so they will not be holding your EDD space open any longer.
Details to be clear about when initially hiring your doula:
- Sign and return the agreement/contract she gave you at the interview (if applicable).
- Payment – First portion of fee is usually paid upon hiring a doula.
- Ask her usual business hours and contact preference for non-emergencies or labor related needs.
- Let her know your contact preferences and all phone numbers to reach you and your spouse/partner or other support.
- Set the date and time for the first prenatal appointment. Give her directions if your home is not easy to find.
Congratulations!
In westernized countries, television and the internet have almost completely replaced the generational teaching and learning found in the “circles” of the past. Women would gather over sewing, quilting, canning, and life events including pregnancy and childbirth. They offered support, told their stories, spoke of family life, shared their everyday knowledge, wisdom and expertise while the children played at their feet.
At first glance it seems that through these technologies women are able to gain vast amounts of incredible knowledge regarding childbirth. There are very popular websites, message boards and forums to meet and greet other women who are expecting the very same month. Any topic is available to explore. Excellent places for a sense of community and belonging. The information is so prevalent that some women even eschew childbirth classes because they feel well enough prepared from all the exposure. Fantastic to be sure, at first glance.
Upon a deeper look with a critical eye at the most popular shows and on-line communities, it becomes pretty obvious that overwhelmingly the messages and scenes actually have little to do with real encouragement and instilling confidence in a woman’s design and inherent ability to birth.
Let’s start with the satellite/cable television shows on the learning and health channels. Stop for a moment and think of what occurred during the last episode you viewed. Did you see a spontaneous labor from entry to hospital to birth without augmentation, epidural, or any other intervention except for intermittent monitoring and perhaps a saline lock (IV port) placed? Was it an induction with an epidural? Was it a cesarean or a vaginal delivery? Did she have adequate support? Was her background given in any detail? Who made the decisions? What about informed consent? Was the laboring woman paid attention too or were the machines heeded more? What sort of comfort measures did she employ? Was she ever out of bed? Who delivered the baby? What response to her baby did the mother have? Who saw her baby first? With that clear memory in mind, how did you feel after viewing it? What thoughts came to your mind? Now consider that essentially all of the births shown take place in a hospital. In fact any birth that does not, is often touted as extreme or some other like descriptive.
Let’s move on for a moment.
Now let’s take a look at the most popular pregnancy websites, message boards and forums where women connect with one another. The “conversations” and threads are filled with all things related to the impending birth. Chatter about baby showers, maternity leave, body changes, vaccinations, previous experiences, breastfeeding, nursery preparations and so much more. Really anything under the prenatal sun. Inspecting further though, there seems to be an inordinate amount of discussion regarding the need for scheduled inductions and cesareans and very little conversation or even support for natural or spontaneous labor and birth.
With intervention appearing to be the ruling majority within the technological communities and filling the television, how is a pregnant woman feeding her eyes, heart, and mind on this type of diet supposed to feel confident, uplifted and excited about her upcoming birth? I am uncertain that she can with the seeds of inadequacy, fear, brokenness, helplessness, and lack of options being sewn into her being at such an alarming ratio. Sometimes yes interventions are needed, however, in practice it isn’t a need for many women and babies.
These shows and internet locales are like junk food. Like all junk food they are not to be an integral part of a healthy prenatal “diet” that will be encouraging, expand useful knowledge, grow confidence, spark self-advocacy, promote self-awareness, ignite excitement, and offer joy to the expecting mother.
How can an expecting mother improve her “diet” regardless of the type of birth she is planning? What are the better places to “shop”?
- Turning off the TV
- Check out and attend local groups and support meetings. Educational sessions and workshops are often free of charge. For example: Doula Groups, ICAN, Midwifery Groups, Birth Network, Birth Circles, and similar.
- Try some different message boards, forums and sites. See Blog Roll and Resources listed on this site.
- Seek out positive free videos to watch on You Tube. http://prepforbirth.com/2009/07/30/birth-videos/
- Talk to women who have birthed in the hospital, birth center and at home. Get a variety of positive stories.
- Try some different reading on for size. http://prepforbirth.com/books-videos-and-more/
- Rent or borrow movies from Netflix, a doula or childbirth educator, such as, Business of Being Born, Pregnant in America, or Orgasmic Birth to name a few.
- Take the challenge to learn about and be open to the variety of birthing techniques, locations, options and provider types that women are utilizing.
Bottom line, the most prevalent “food group” in a diet is going to positively or negatively affect the parts and the whole of the journey to having a babe in arms. No matter what the mother and baby live with the outcomes from the birth. Enriching the prenatal “diet” is not a guarantee of outcome or path to the birth. It does however give much more possibility and opportunity for both mother and baby to have a better birth and start together.
This is my Valentine to you all my “sisters”. We are in this together, weaving the past, present, and future through who we are and what we do. I ache for us women to encircle each other, grow each other and be real with each other. Be blessed.
Sister never be satisfied with just living. Hiding. Being less. In the shadows.
Find your “it” and fly sister. Don’t fear being who you are intended to be. Shake off the layers others have put upon you. Peel off the veneer you have placed upon yourself. Soar Sister
You are a jewel worth polishing. Brilliant. Perfect. In the light.
Be you and fly sister. Adventurous and alive. Alive down into your soul. There is a splendor and beauty begging to be set free. To be seen. Soar Sister.
by Desirre Andrews
http://blog.ican-online.org/2010/02/07/mother-sized-activism-nbc/
The International Cesarean Awareness Network wants you to get involved and speak your mind about what you think of the NBC “Live in the OR” piece from last week. Here is the link to ICAN’s official response.
The only way that mass media will be responsible for what they put on the airwaves is for real people, the consumers to speak their minds. Please click on the above think and go for it. Be heard. It does make a difference.
There is much in the news and in community talk how women are signing up for cesareans electively. I am very intrigued by this assumption and believe there is much misinformation regarding the topic out in the public for consumption. I am seeking to shed some more light on this topic.
Though this is not a scientific survey, I believe your experiences can help others in understanding why women are making this choice, as well as, potentially aiding other women in informed decision making.
If you have had or are planning an “elective” cesarean, I appreciate you answering this informal survey. Answers can be submitted via confidential email to desirre@prepforbirth.com. By responding you are agreeing to allow me to use the information anonymously in a future blog, writing or other educational medium.
- Was your “elective cesarean for a medical reason? If so, what?
- Was your “elective” cesarean for a non-medical reason? If so, what?
- How were you given informed consent?
- What information were you given in the cesarean consent for benefits, risks, consequences, and alternative for you and your baby?
- Were any words such as: Easier, safer, painless, no big deal, not risky, saves vagina or less pain used to describe potential experience?
- Were you told your cesarean was necessary and found out later it was coded as elective?
- Did you ever feel pressured or led by care provider to choose cesarean?
- After your cesarean, did you feel you were consented fully enough prior to the surgery?
- Did the cesarean “do” or live up to what you were told for you and your baby? How so? How not?
- Would you make the same choice again or would you “go for” a VBAC?
- What country do you reside?
Thank you very much for answering these questions. I am so grateful for input on this subject.
If you would like any information shared and attributed to you as a quote, please indicate in your email to me. As stated above, otherwise your identity will be kept completely anonymous and confidential.
Many times over I have heard something similar to “If only my insurance would cover the childbirth class, doula, that provider or birth location. Then I could have the birth I really want for me and my baby.” That statement sadly says to me that women are settling for a provider, birth location, type of birth even that would not otherwise be chosen. Even so far as having a repeat cesarean because the insurance covered location or provider does not “allow” VBAC.
So practically how is someone going to get the desired provider, location or birth? First think of appealing to the insurance company to add a specific location (even home) or provider (even a home birth provider) to the plan. This may or may not come to fruition, but unless the process is undertaken it isn’t even a possibility. Second, think outside the insurance box. Be creative. I am a believer that almost 100% of the time there is a way. It may not be easy, simple, or lack stress but likely possible.
Here are some of my ideas for paying for the birth location, care provider, education, or doula support really desired.
Ask for family, friends, co-workers to donate to fund(s) in lieu of routine shower gifts (you will likely not use most of that “stuff” anyway no matter how much you think you will).
Trimming Down = Money Savings
- Satellite/Cable tv – Lower or cancel service.
- Cell phone – lower minutes, negotiate new fee structure, change plans.
- Household utilities – Lower thermostat, take short showers, heat or cold proof home.
- House phone – Get rid of all extras on phone that you don’t need or go VoIP. Even set-up answering machine.
- Food – Grocery shop sales only (no impulse buying), use coupons, eat at home, brown bag to work, no more fancy coffee drinks.
- Entertainment – Get Netflix instead of going out to the movies, visit with friends or family in their homes or yours.
- Shopping – Cut back on extras you do not need to live.
- Vehicle – Car pool whenever possible, only run multiple errands together, walk if possible, use public transportation is available.
- Housing – Move to a lower rent area or to a smaller home. Even consider moving in with family to maximize savings.
Extra Cashflow
- Sell any unneeded items via yard sale or something akin to Craig’s List. This can apply to second vehicle as well.
- Take on a second job that can be done from home or even with a multi-level company.
- Ask husband or partner to temporarily take on a second job.
- Do you gourmet cook, write, musically talented, sew, knit, paint or craft? You may be able to sell your creations or services.
Miscellaneous
- Barter
- Ask for payment plan.
- Look for less expensive supplies such as a “fishy pool” versus renting an AquaDoula.
- Choose a birth center or a home birth as the cost is significantly less than even a no-intervention natural hospital birth. Also your prenatal care is included in the fee unlike a planned hospital delivery.
- Hire a training doula. Often a lower fee.
- Start a savings account before you are pregnant.
- Plan ahead and pay down any existing debt prior to getting pregnant or in early pregnancy.
I hope some “light bulb” moments are had and there is encouragement in the ideas. There is almost always a way.
If I have left anything off the lists, please feel free to leave a comment and I will add.
There is much awareness and conversation of what the routine interventions are that can occur during the labor and birth process within the hospital environment. These interventions can include induction, augmentation with Pitocin, epidural, or cesarean. In all my professional and personal roles, I am privy to a great amount of pregnancy and birth stories. Within these experiences there are many “silent” yet obvious interventions that are hidden in plain sight under the guise of protocol, practice and societal expectation.
My current list of hidden in plain sight interventions in no particular order that can make a difference on how a woman labors and ultimately delivers her baby is below.
- The uniform -Asking and expecting the mother to give up her clothes for the hospital gown.
- Who’s on first? – If care provider is part of a large practice or on-call group a woman may have never met or have any knowledge of the person who’s practice style and philosophy is helping to guide and steer her labor and delivery. On-call CP may or may not adhere to the birth plan the laboring woman worked out with her own CP.
- On a short leash – Continuous monitoring even if she is not high risk, medicated, or being induced/augmented.
- The big drag around – Requiring IV running with absence of medical need.
- Staying put – Asking or requiring the laboring woman to stay in bed for ease of staff without medical need.
- Ice chips and Jello – Disallowing snacks and sometimes even actual water even though labor is hard work.
- The marketing tool – Disallowing the laboring woman to get into the touted tubs or showers since it isn’t convenient for staff and she will not want to get out.
- One is enough – Limiting the amount or type of support persons a woman is allowed to have with her.
- I know more than you – Treating the laboring woman as if she knows nothing or shouldn’t know anything.
- If you don’t… – Instead of giving informed consent and refusal, telling only what bad could, maybe happen.
- Attitude and atmosphere – Negative, non-listening, lacking compassion, leaving the door open, ignoring requests, and the like when a woman is laboring.
- Only if you ask – Though some wonderful practices are in place, they are only offered if a laboring woman or postpartum mother ask/insist on it.
- Bait and switch – The official tour of labor and delivery and the reality of labor and delivery don’t fit together.
- New with bells and whistles – The pretty with all the fancy bells and whistles like wi-fi, flat screen tv’s, etc. have to be paid for somehow. Because of this investigate the intervention rates there.
- Routine vaginal exams – By and large VE’s are very subjective and can vary greatly between one person to the next on how they score a VE. This variation can deeply affect the course of a woman’s labor and delivery. Women birthing in the hospital really only “need” a VE upon entrance for assessment of where she is in labor, if she desires an epidural/IV narcotics, if she is having a very prolonged labor, or if she feels pushy.
- Pushing the epidural – When a woman is moving, moaning, making noise or just doing her thing in labor and it causes the staff discomfort or worry. It could even be that anesthesiologist is going in to surgery and it can only happen now.
Simply because a societal norm is birthing at the hospital, as well as, what routinely goes on there, doesn’t mean the hidden in plain sight interventions are wise or harmless.
My goal here is to give pause and broader thinking to what intervention means for labor and delivery as another tool in planning and preparing for childbirth with eyes wide open.
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Thank you!
Desirre
Many years ago I wrote this piece after attending my very first ICAN conference in San Diego in 2005. I read this and part of me weeps for her, for the me I was and for the women who are becoming part of this sisterhood willingly, wittingly or not. My pain has been transformed into outstretched hands and heart. It has given me a sensitivity and awareness of the birth world I would probably have never achieved on my own had my births been perfect, idyllic and without this trauma.
I love you dear sisters and my life would be far less without each of you.
Seems a long distance the ivory tower to the ground. The surprise in finding the thorny bushes with burrs that dig deep and puncture again at will? Well meaning onlookers say “Well a hundred years ago you both would have died?” And the farce begins. Stuff it down because it is crazy not to be grateful for the surgeon’s hand. Smile and pretend all the twisted darkness inside doesn’t really exist. The oft daily chore mixed with joy of caring for a baby whom we are unsure is truly our own. The continuing assault during lovemaking when a cringe comes from the depths when a loving and hungry hand brushes the incision site. “How can he think I am beautiful? How can he possibly want this?” Another thing of beauty and perfection quashed underneath the burden of the surgeon’s handprint. Oh no say it hasn’t already been a year. The birthday. THE birthday sounds so exciting but terror strikes. Preparation to be happy, preparation to feel joy. Preparation not to shortchange our amazing gift of a child under the pain of the surgeon’s knife print.
The anticipated day meant to birth us into motherhood and my child into my waiting hands to my craving breasts, I was birthed into the Sisterhood of the Scar forever.
While “teaching” childbirth class the topic of being a consumer is addressed often in a variety of ways. I have a firm belief that a woman has the ability to understand, be well educated, and make her own decisions based on what she wants and needs. It is in no way in my job description to tell someone else how she must birth, how to do it in the right way. She is the one who needs to take the information, explore it and apply it to her self and situation. Being a consumer in her childbearing year is a key component.
I have a great and deep sense of obligation to give truthful, helpful, real life applicable information to the families I am blessed to work with. Due to this my mantra is – “You go home or stay home with your baby and are the one who must live with the decisions and outcomes from them. Not the doctor, midwife, nurse, doula, educator – no one else. We all go home to our own lives. So if you have to live with all that happens then do your best to choose wisely to what you can live with.” No mother escapes the outcomes and the legacy it leaves behind forever no matter who makes the decisions for her. Even if it seems easier at the time to allow others to call the shots, I can hope the epiphany of this will help the pregnant woman to push for what she really needs and wants instead of being a passenger in her own process.
Birth options are integrated into prenatals and/or class structure as we discuss birth philosophy, birth planning, re-interviewing care provider, realistic expectations for chosen birth location, and interventions and medications. Most often I find that women have no idea that there are so many options available for the asking or available in a reasonably close proximity to our local area. This tells me that care providers expect the burden of knowing the options is to be on the pregnant woman to find out about, explore, and ask for. She may find that in this process she and her care provider/birth location are either well on or not on the same page with her needs and desires. This is where she can decide if needed to seek another provider and/or birth location. There is nearly always a way, it may mean more work, effort, and at times out of pocket expense. Some women choose to relocate, ask for help with out of pocket expenses in lieu of baby shower gift, petition insurance to cover the “right” provider… Really as a consumer the burden is on her to find the right fit and go for it. It is not for her to fit into whatever is the local expectation for her as a birthing woman. This comes down to something akin to buying a car because the dealer tells you this is the car you must buy because everyone else has bought it and even though you it clearly does not suit your needs, you still buy it. I have never heard of that happening, yet I hear of women day in and day out having this sort of exchange in during prenatal care through the birthing day.
When it comes down to it, I really want women to have what is individually needed and desired. Who is paying the bills? Who is keeping the hospitals, birth centers, ob/gyns and homebirth midwives in business? Those caring for birthing women ought sit up and take notice. You all wouldn’t exist without birthing paying for your services. Yes, every provider or birth location has a practice style, protocol base, etc. So why not honestly explain expectations, protocols, practice style in detail at the first visit or during the tour so the mother who is hiring you or birthing at your location can decide whether or not right off the bat if this is a solid fit? No one provider or location is going to fit with every mother nor is every mother going to fit with every provider or location. Whatever a provider or birth location is good at, expects, and is striving to be, put it out there so the mother coming in knows what she is buying in to.
My dream is that birthing women will know all the options and subsequently exercises her right to the care she desires even if it means walking with her cash or insurance card since ultimately she lives with all that transpires positive, negative, or in between.
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